What does the acronym 'GPS' signify in navigation?

The term 'GPS' stands for Global Positioning System, which is a satellite-based navigation system. It is designed to determine the precise location (latitude, longitude, and altitude) of a receiver anywhere on Earth. The functionality of GPS relies on a network of satellites that communicate signals to receivers, enabling users to pinpoint their location with high accuracy.

Understanding GPS is essential for various applications in aviation, including navigation and situational awareness. The technology is instrumental for pilots and air traffic controllers in managing air traffic and ensuring safety during flight operations.

The other options do not represent the correct terminology and function of the GPS system. Geographic Positioning System suggests a more localized function, while Ground Positioning System implies a system that operates specifically on the ground, which doesn't capture the global aspect of GPS. Guided Path Signal is incorrect, as it does not reflect the satellite network or global navigation capabilities inherent in the actual function of GPS technology.